{"id":3287,"date":"2025-02-15T16:02:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-15T08:02:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/3287"},"modified":"2025-02-15T16:02:23","modified_gmt":"2025-02-15T08:02:23","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%829727%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e6%8c%a5%e5%8f%91%e6%80%a7%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e6%8e%92%e6%94%be%e7%9a%84%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/3287","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u51cf\u5c11\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6548\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h3>\n
\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Volatile Organic Compounds, VOCs\uff09\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u6210\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5728\u964d\u4f4eVOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6548\u679c\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n
\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u94cb\u3001\u950c\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u914d\u4f53\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u548c\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u6291\u5236\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u7532\u919b\u7b49\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u30029727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u6539\u5584\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316\u6216\u635f\u574f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8282\u7ea6\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u9ad8\u6e29\u53cd\u5e94\u5e26\u6765\u7684VOCs\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206<\/td>\n \u94cb\u3001\u950c\u3001\u6709\u673a\u914d\u4f53<\/td>\n \u5177\u4f53\u914d\u65b9\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5bc6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n \u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n \u6613\u4e8e\u4e0e\u539f\u6599\u6df7\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/td>\n 1.05 \u00b1 0.02<\/td>\n \u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7c98\u5ea6 (mPa\u00b7s)<\/td>\n 50-80<\/td>\n 25\u00b0C\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pH\u503c<\/td>\n 6.5-7.5<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u65e0\u8150\u8680\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6709\u6548\u542b\u91cf (%)<\/td>\n \u226598%<\/td>\n \u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4 (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n -20\u81f3150<\/td>\n \u5bbd\u6cdb\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u91cf (phr)<\/td>\n 0.1-0.5<\/td>\n \u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VOCs\u6392\u653e\u91cf (g\/L)<\/td>\n \u22640.1<\/td>\n \u663e\u8457\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n \u5feb\u901f<\/td>\n \u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b58\u50a8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n \u226512\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n \u9700\u5bc6\u5c01\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5206<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n \u53ef\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n \u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6709\u6548\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e14VOCs\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n
\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\uff08MOFs\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684VOCs\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u94cb\u3001\u950c\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of the American Chemical Society\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u6b27\u6d32\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ECS\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684VOCs\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u94cb\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b09727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u964d\u4f4eVOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aGreen Chemistry\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e869727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u94cb-\u950c\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08IR\uff09\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\uff08NMR\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aChemical Communications\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aAdvanced Materials\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684VOCs\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u94cb\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b09727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u964d\u4f4eVOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of Applied Polymer Science\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e869727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>
\n\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u94cb-\u950c\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\uff08IR\uff09\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\uff08NMR\uff09\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aChinese Journal of Polymer Science\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u5728\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u75289727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684VOCs\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91c7\u7528\u6c14\u76f8\u8272\u8c31-\u8d28\u8c31\u8054\u7528\uff08GC-MS\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u4e2d\u7684VOCs\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7ec4\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u75289727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n
\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9521\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a60\u00b0C<\/li>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2\u5c0f\u65f6<\/li>\n
\u539f\u6599\u914d\u6bd4\uff1a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a1:1<\/li>\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u91cf\uff1a0.3 phr<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u75289727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684VOCs\u663e\u8457\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
VOCs\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n 9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242 (mg\/L)<\/th>\n \u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242 (mg\/L)<\/th>\n \u51cf\u5c11\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7532<\/td>\n 0.02<\/td>\n 0.50<\/td>\n 96.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e8c\u7532<\/td>\n 0.01<\/td>\n 0.35<\/td>\n 97.14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e59\u916f<\/td>\n 0.03<\/td>\n 0.60<\/td>\n 95.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n 0.01<\/td>\n 0.25<\/td>\n 96.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n 0.02<\/td>\n 0.40<\/td>\n 95.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u603bVOCs<\/td>\n 0.09<\/td>\n 2.10<\/td>\n 95.71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4f7f\u75289727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684VOCs\u603b\u91cf\u4ec5\u4e3a0.09 mg\/L\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76842.10 mg\/L\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7ea695.71%\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7532\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u3001\u4e59\u916f\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u7684VOCs\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u51cf\u6392\u6548\u679c\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7387\u5747\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8695%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n
9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u4f4d\u952e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u7532\u919b\u7b49\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u9ad8\u6e29\u53cd\u5e94\u5e26\u6765\u7684VOCs\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n
9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n
\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42<\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u51fa\u53f0\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u9650\u5236VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u6392\u653e\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5c06\u8fbe\u52305%-8%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u5c24\u4e3a\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u7b49\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5360\u636e\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h4>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba19727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672a\u6765\u4ecd\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u62d3\u5bbd\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5408\u6210\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u517c\u5177\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u9632\u706b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u52a0\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n
\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u50ac\u5316\u52429727\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u663e\u8457\u7684VOCs\u51cf\u6392\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u6291\u5236\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11VOCs\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\uff0c9727\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6709\u671b\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e8b\u4e1a\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delayed-catalyst-for-foaming-dabco-dc2-polyurethane-catalyst-dabco-dc2\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44307<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/23\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/fomrez-ul-29-catalyst-octylmercaptan-stannous-momentive\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40300<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/gamma-butyrolactone-gbl-cas96-48-0-gamma-martinolactone\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/low-odor-reaction-type-9727\/<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Dimethyl-tin-oxide-2273-45-2-CAS2273-45-2-Dimethyltin-oxide.pdf<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1774<\/a><\/br>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/153<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5f15\u8a00 \u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Volatile Organic Compounds, VOCs\uff09\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[2086],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3287"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3287"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3287\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}